Tuesday, 15 March 2011
Wednesday, 16th, March
I'll be in the Library from about 9.00 to go over our presentation one more time. I reckon, if we do 2.5 minutes each, it will give us time for 'any questions' and the handouts. Is this ok with you?
Bev
ps. You'd better be there tomorrow!!
Handouts!
Cos I'm a sad sod............ and the Cherry Pie I've just made is really bad............... I've compiled some handouts, printed them off, and made up some Presentation Files!!!!
Hope you like them........ they are better than the Cherry Pie!!
ART
CANVAS
ECCENTRIC
ESSAY
GALA
HISTORY
INNOVATION
MELTED
MEMORY
MOUSTACHE
OILS
PERSISTENCE
POWERPOINT
PRESENTATION
SALVADOR DALI
SURREALISM
WATCH
A D E T J S V B N M Q W E R T
S A V N A C R T Y U I O P A S
L D T F S G H J K L Z X C V B
I N N O A V T I O N A S D H F
O G I H L J R K L O Z X C I V
B N O M V N A B E I P E R S V
S A P W A T C H C T Z M X T C
D F R F D G E H C A T S U O M
W H E F O T K J E T H I M R E
S D W E R R A T N N S L E Y M
D P O I D L Y T T E Y A L Y O
A S P Y A V F D R S T E T Y R
E R T G L T Y H I E R R E A Y
G P G I I H S L C R E R D S U
T Y U P O Y T D M P R U H S H
H J K L E C N E T S I S R E P
X C Z B N R A R R G U H B N M
This is the worksearch I did for our 'Class Handouts'.......... honest........... it looks better in real life!!!!!
Sunday, 13 March 2011
Dates of events
1930 - Sigmund Froyd wrote his book Civilization and Discontents.
1932 - Communist unrest and millitary coups take place in Spain.
1933 - Nazis publicly burn books by authors they disagree with and Hitler was appointed as chancellor, passingthe 'Enabling Act, marking the beginning of dictatorship in Germany. The first concentration camp was built in Dachau.
1933 - The Spanish Civil War begins.
1939 - World War 11 begins.
1939 - The end of the Spanish Civil War.
1940 - The Dali's leave France and emigrate to the USA (returning to Europe in 1948)
soft watches
Dali's soft watches have their origin in a pun. In this case a pun about putting out your tongue, la montre moll, which also means a soft watch. So watches are painted like soft tongues.
Saturday, 12 March 2011
Title of Painting
Extra
Descharnes, R. and Neret, G. DALI. 2006. China: Taschen.
The great catastrophe that was impending in Dali's own life happened on 10 June 1982, when Gala (his wife) died, leaving him alone. Dali tried to commit suicide by dehydrating. How serious was the attempt? He was convinced that dehydration and return to a pupal state would assure him of immortality. He had once read that the inventor of the microscope had seen minute, seemilngly dead creatures through the lens of his invention - creatures that were in a state of extreme dehydration and which could be restored to life with a drop of water.
Dali concluded (or at least liked the idea) that it was possible to live on beyond the point of dehydration. What he had not forseen, though, was that, having consumed nothing for so long, it became impossible for him to swallow anything at all. From then till his dying day he was fed liquid nutrients through a tube up his nose.
Extra
http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0107987.html
Extra
Under the unpopular Berenguer administration, democratic institutions such as freedom of the press were restored. A PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT was formed by republicans, socialists and Catalans (PACT OF SAN SEBASTIAN, Aug. 17th 1930)- ignoring the present Berenguer administration; the provisional government members quickly were imprisoned; however, they knew that they enjoyed the support of significant groups in society. A Dec. 1930 coup attempt by Captain FERMIN GALAN failed; he was executed. Berenguer resigned; his successor held negotiations with the provisional government. On April 12th 1931 local elections were held; the monarchists won the countryside, republicans and socialists in most cities, and in both Madrid and Barcelona the REPUBLIC was proclaimed, King Alfonso went into exile. ALCALA ZAMORA formed a new cabinet, consising mainly of politicians who until recently had been prison inmates.
A new constitution was passed, with a unicameral parliament, the CORTES, UNIVERSAL ADULT SUFFRAGE (i.e. women's suffrage introduced), and with presidential system. In the new Cortes, the socialists (PSOE) formed the largest faction. The CNT was legalized again. CATALONIAN AUTONOMY was restored (1932). Church and state were separated, religious education in schools discontinued.
For the first time in her history, Spain was an orderly democratic republic. This had been achieved at an ill-opportune moment, in the midst of the GREAT DEPRESSION. Spanish unemployment figures rose, trade fell and then stagnated. Those who were lucky to hold on to their jobs experienced a cut in their wages. Government attempts to alleviate the situation of the worst affected were resented by the better-off. Other reform policies deprived church and army of their privileges. A land reform was introduced (1932), disappointing the landless, going too far for the landowners.
Due to the severe economic crisis, Spain politically was polarized. Late in 1931 the government declared MARTIAL LAW to maintain law and order (the soldiers now having sworn lotalty to the republic). Another coup attempt in 1932 by General SANJURJO was suppressed.
Both the Catholics and the conservatives felt deprived of their traditional dominating role. In 1933, JOSE ANTONIO PRIMO DE RIVERA, son of the late prime minister, founded the FALANGE PARTY which was to play an important role in Spain's future. The extreme right placated the reforms of the republican government as a step toward Bolzhevism. Also in 1933, the CEDA, a ultraconservatice Catholic party, was founded. A new electoral law favoured the strongest party; while the leftist parties contested the elections one by one, the parties of the right formed electoral alliances and thus made extraordinary gains in the elections of Nov. 1933.
A new coalition, consisting of the Catholic CEDA and of Lerroux' Radicals, was formed. The reform policy was abandoned, numerous earlier reform measures were taken back. Massive strikes followed, centering in Asturias and Catalonia. The CEDA under Gil Robles withdrew their support from the government; pm Ricardo Samper stepped down and a new right government was formed under ALEJANDRO LERROUX, a maverick republican who for personal ambition and animosity cooperated with the rightist parties. The announcement of the formation of the new cabinet caused an immediate violent reaction, the REVOLUTION OF OCT. 4th. It failed; many of the leaders of the left were arrested. In Barcelona, a CATALAN STATE was proclaimed within the framework of the Spanish Republic, but suppressed the next day by armed forces. In the Lerroux cabinet, CEDA leader GIL ROBLES became more and more influential; in 1935 he was appointed minister of war. Late in 1935 he caused Lerroux to step down by withdrawing CEDA support.
In 1936, prime minister AZANA's liberal republicans, together with the socialists and communists formed the POPULAR FRONT. The 1936 elections returned a majority of the Popular Front parties.
http://www.zum.de/whkmla/region/spain/spain19311936.html
Extra
- Thomas Edison submits his last patent application
- Guy Menzies flies the first solo non-stop trans-Tasman flight(from Australia to
New Zealand) in 11 hours and 45 minutes, crash-landing on New Zealand's west coast
- French govt of Steeg falls
- Hungary-Austria sign peace treaty
- Charlie Chaplin's "City Lights" premieres at Los Angeles Theater
- New Delhi becomes capital of India
- Spanish Govt of General Damasco Berenguer falls
- Spanish voters reject the monarchy
- Spain becomes republic with overthrow of King Alfonso XIII
- Piccard & Knipfer make 1st flight into stratosphere, by balloon
- 1st showing of a Donald Duck cartoon
http://www.historyorb.com/events/date/1931
Sunday, 6 March 2011
Rene Magritte 1937

Lobster Telephone (also known as Aphrodisiac Telephone) was created by Salvador Dalí and Edwrad James in 1936 . The piece is a composite of an ordinary working telephone and a lobster (made of plaster). It is approximately 15 × 30 × 17 cm (6 × 12 × 6.6 inches) in size.
Four copies of the full colour object were made. One now appears at the Dalí Universe in London; the second can be found at the Museum of Telecommunication in Frankfurt; the third is at the National Gallery of Australia and the final one is at West Dean. Six all-white versions were also produced.
The following year they collaborated on the Mae West Lips Sofa (1937). Modelled on the lips of actress Mae West, whom Dalí apparently found fascinating. It measures 86.5 x 183 x 81.5 cm.
www.westdean.org.uk
www.life.com
i found this interesting
Edward James was a life-long patron of the arts and supported young painters, composers, and writers. He joined the committee called La Serenade formed to promote new musical works and was concerned to aid those young composers who had not yet met with recognition or needed financial backing in order to reach a larger public. In 1933 Edward James financed the presentation of a season of ballet in Paris with Georges Balanchine as choreographer. The ballet was rapturously received, first in Paris, then at the London Savoy.
Perhaps one of the things for which Edward James is best remembered, is for his patronage of painters, and throughout Edward’s life, he supported many young artists such as Salvador Dalí, Rene Magritte, and Pavel Tchelitchew, buying their work, which was then, unfashionable. In this way, he unintentionally amassed what has come to be accepted as one of the finest collections of surrealist art in Europe. A few of these paintings still remain at West Dean, although the majority of his surrealist collection has been dispersed.
Edward James allowed Rene Magritte to stay at his home at paint there rent free during the years he was not so famous, he also sponsored Dali for the whole of 1938
http://www.westdean.org.uk/CollegeChannel/College/History/TheEdwardJamesFoundation.aspx
other artists to look at
Yves Tanguy, Rene Magritte and Roland Penrose.
bbc4's modern masters- salvador dali
background information on how surrealism developed
Saturday, 5 March 2011
Wednesday
shall we meet in the library on Wednesday morning to discuss plans for the presentation? if possible, try and bring something on a pendrive and we'll see what we've got - see you there?
Swans Reflecting Elephant-image




